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Translation Services » Country Guides A - N » Antigua and Barbuda

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Economy Of Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda Information - Country Guides

Economy overview Tourism continues to dominate the economy, accounting for more than half of GDP. Weak tourist arrival numbers since early 2000 have slowed the economy, however, and pressed the government into a tight fiscal corner. The dual-island nation's agricultural production is focused on the domestic market and constrained by a limited water supply and a labor shortage stemming from the lure of higher wages in tourism and construction. Manufacturing comprises enclave-type assembly for export with major products being bedding, handicrafts, and electronic components. Prospects for economic growth in the medium term will continue to depend on income growth in the industrialized world, especially in the US, which accounts for slightly more than one-third of tourist arrivals.
GDP purchasing power parity - $750 million (2002 est.)
GDP - real growth rate 3% (2002 est.)
GDP - per capita purchasing power parity - $11,000 (2002 est.)
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: 3.9%
industry: 19.2%
services: 76.8% (2002)
Investment gross fixed  
Population below poverty line NA
Household income or consumption by percentage share lowest 10%: na
highest 10%: na
Distribution of family income - Gini index  
Inflation rate consumer prices 0.4% (2000 est.)
Labor force 30,000
Labor force by occupation agriculture 7%, industry 11%, services 82% (1983)
Unemployment rate 11% (2001 est.)
Budget revenues: $123.7 million
expenditures: $145.9 million, including capital expenditures of na (2000 est.)
Public debt  
Agriculture products cotton, fruits, vegetables, bananas, coconuts, cucumbers, mangoes, sugarcane; livestock
Industries tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, household appliances)
Industrial production growth rate 6% (1997 est.)
Electricity production 105.3 million kWh (2001)
Electricity production by source fossil fuel: 100%
hydro: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
Electricity consumption 97.89 million kWh (2001)
Electricity exports 0 kWh (2001)
Electricity imports 0 kWh (2001)
Oil production 0 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil consumption 3,600 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil exports NA (2001)
Oil imports NA (2001)
Oil proved reserves  
Natural gas production  
Natural gas consumption  
Natural gas exports  
Natural gas imports  
Natural gas proved reserves  
Current account balance  
Exports $689 million (2002)
Exports commodities petroleum products 48%, manufactures 23%, machinery and transport equipment 17%, food and live animals 4%, other 8%
Exports partners Germany 84.9%, UK 3.8%, US 3.3% (2003)
Imports $692 million (2002 est.)
Imports commodities food and live animals, machinery and transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, oil
Imports partners US 26.5%, Singapore 10%, Poland 7%, Germany 6.1%, UK 6.1%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.4% (2003)
Reserves of foreign exchange gold  
Debt external $231 million (1999)
Economic aid recipient $2.3 million (1995)
Currency East Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Currency code XCD
Exchange rates East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2003), 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998) (fixed rate since 1976)
Fiscal year 1 April - 31 March

Introduction and Background to Antigua and Barbuda | Geography Of Antigua and Barbuda | People Of Antigua and Barbuda | Government Of Antigua and Barbuda | Communications Of Antigua and Barbuda | Transportation Of Antigua and Barbuda | Military Of Antigua and Barbuda | Transnational Issues Of Antigua and Barbuda
Antiguan Flag Map Of Antigua and Barbuda
 

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