| Location |
Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico |
| Geographic coordinates |
18 30 N, 64 30 W |
| Map references |
central_america |
| Area |
total: 153 sq km
note: comprised of 16 inhabited and more than 20 uninhabited islands; includes the island of anegada
water: 0 sq km
land: 153 sq km |
| Area comparative |
about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC |
| Land boundaries |
0 km |
| Coastline |
80 km |
| Maritime claims |
territorial sea: 3 nm
exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm |
| Climate |
subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by trade winds |
| Terrain |
coral islands relatively flat; volcanic islands steep, hilly |
| Elevation extremes |
lowest point: caribbean sea 0 m
highest point: mount sage 521 m |
| Natural resources |
NEGL |
| Land use |
arable land: 20%
permanent crops: 6.67%
other: 73.33% (2001) |
| Irrigated land |
NA sq km |
| Natural hazards |
hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October) |
| Environment - current issues |
limited natural fresh water resources (except for a few seasonal streams and springs on Tortola, most of the islands' water supply comes from wells and rainwater catchments) |
| Environment - international agreements |
|
| Geography note |
strong ties to nearby US Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico |