| Location |
Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Mauritania and Morocco |
| Geographic coordinates |
24 30 N, 13 00 W |
| Map references |
africa |
| Area |
total: 266,000 sq km
water: 0 sq km
land: 266,000 sq km |
| Area comparative |
about the size of Colorado |
| Land boundaries |
total: 2,046 km
border countries: algeria 42 km, mauritania 1,561 km, morocco 443 km |
| Coastline |
1,110 km |
| Maritime claims |
contingent upon resolution of sovereignty issue |
| Climate |
hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew |
| Terrain |
mostly low, flat desert with large areas of rocky or sandy surfaces rising to small mountains in south and northeast |
| Elevation extremes |
lowest point: sebjet tah -55 m
highest point: unnamed location 463 m |
| Natural resources |
phosphates, iron ore |
| Land use |
arable land: 0.02%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 99.98% (2001) |
| Irrigated land |
NA sq km |
| Natural hazards |
hot, dry, dust/sand-laden sirocco wind can occur during winter and spring; widespread harmattan haze exists 60% of time, often severely restricting visibility |
| Environment - current issues |
sparse water and lack of arable land |
| Environment - international agreements |
party to: none of the selected agreements
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
| Geography note |
the waters off the coast are particularly rich fishing areas |